Prepositional Collocations

Fixed Expressions — Verb/Adjective + Preposition

Sections
Introduction

1. Definition & Core Meaning

Prepositional Collocations are fixed combinations of verbs or adjectives + a specific preposition. The preposition cannot be changed without making the sentence wrong or unnatural.

What is it?
Fixed Expressions — Verb/Adjective + Preposition

2. Use Cases

Verb + Preposition Collocations:

ExpressionExample
listen to"Listen to the teacher."
arrive at (specific location)"We arrived at the airport."
arrive in (city/country)"We arrived in Abuja."
depend on"It depends on the weather."
look at"Look at this photo."
look for"She is looking for her keys."
look after"He looks after his younger sister."
wait for"We waited for over an hour."
apologise for"She apologised for being late."
agree with"I agree with you."
belong to"This coat belongs to me."
consist of"The team consists of five people."
suffer from"He suffers from headaches."
insist on"She insisted on paying."
result in"The mistake resulted in a delay."

Adjective + Preposition Collocations:

ExpressionExample
good at"She is good at maths."
bad at"He is bad at cooking."
interested in"I am interested in history."
afraid of"He is afraid of spiders."
proud of"She is proud of her son."
responsible for"You are responsible for this."
different from"This is different from that."
similar to"This style is similar to hers."
married to"He is married to a teacher."
angry with/at"She is angry with him."
famous for"Nigeria is famous for its music."
capable of"She is capable of more."
excited about"I am excited about the trip."

3. When to Use It (Time Expressions/Signals)

[!NOTE]
There is no rule for which preposition — you must memorize these as whole phrases. Native speakers use them automatically.

4. How to Use It (Rules)

  • Learn these as complete fixed units, not word by word
  • When unsure, check a dictionary — it will list the correct preposition
  • Practice by writing full sentences using each collocation
  • Confusing collocations (arrive at vs arrive in) depend on the type of place